Stepped care recovery is a great option for those seeking treatment in the UK who want to go at a pace that works for their individual needs and preferences.
Rather than jumping straight into intensive treatments, it puts a greater emphasis on lighter strategies first such as cognitive behavioural therapies that are tailored to the person’s specific situation.
In this blog, we’re going to be going over some of the common questions you may have about stepped care recovery so you can find out if it could be the right choice for you or your loved one.
What Exactly Is Stepped Care Recovery?
Stepped care recovery is an approach to rehabilitation in the UK which aims to offer tailored care that is particular to the needs of the individual involved.
It follows a graded approach, so each step up offers more intensive treatment as the patient progresses through it.
The aim of this system is to ensure that each person gets access to the right level of support they need at the right time, rather than jumping straight into expensive forms of rehabilitation when less intensive services may be available and more effective at meeting their needs.
This system seeks to address a person’s mental health problems and social conditions intertwined, whereas many other approaches often focus on one or the other exclusively.
What Kinds Of Interventions Are Included In Stepped Care Recovery?
Stepped care recovery programs offer a wide range of interventions for those looking to recover from mental health issues.
These interventions can vary in complexity and intensity depending on the individual’s individualised needs, but can generally be broken down into three categories: self-help strategies, counselling or therapy, and medications.
Interventions can include:
- Cognitive behavioural therapy
- Learning coping mechanisms
- Counselling
- Support groups
- Motivational interviewing techniques
- Employment advice
- Assistance reaching education or training goals
It also works with local communities so that patients are supported in accessing appropriate community resources when needed.
The Five Steps In Stepped Care Recovery:
Level One:
Level one of stepped care recovery is the initial level of therapy or treatments that an individual may seek when dealing with a mental health issue.
It typically involves the least intrusive forms of treatment and a low staff-to-client ratio, providing clients with flexible access to mental health services, such as problem solving approaches and how to manage stress, anxiety and depression.
Level Two:
Level two of stepped care recovery is a more intensive form of subacute mental health care that can help those with more severe mental illness.
It combines multiple types of treatment, including psychosocial intervention and pharmacological therapy, to provide patients with an individualised approach to wellness.
Patients at this level often have medical needs as well, so a multi-disciplinary team of mental health professionals guided by an attending psychiatrist is also typically involved in their treatment plans.
Level Three:
This type of treatment may include weekly meetings with therapists, caseworker support, peer support groups, and additional monitoring/testing from the client’s primary care provider or specialist.
With level three of stepped care recovery, clients are helped with detecting early warning signs of a relapse and educating themselves on ways to manage any difficult emotions or situations they encounter in order to prevent a relapse moving forward.
Level Four:
Level four of stepped care recovery is often referred to as the “maintenance” phase – that is, after an individual has been through the first three stages, they are ready to maintain their new level of mental health.
Counsellors provide guidance to maintain positive changes and assist in identifying any emerging issues before they become a problem.
During this phase, patients learn skills to help them make healthy lifestyle choices, such as regularly exercising or getting enough sleep.
Additionally, counsellors collaborate with primary care physicians and other medical professionals who can provide even more tailored treatment plans to ensure the best possible outcome for each patient’s long-term mental health goals.
Level Five:
Level five of stepped care recovery is the highest level – the final and most intense step in the treatment process.
It calls for the individual to reduce or eliminate his/her exposure to triggering situations and return to an independent lifestyle with minimal guidance from a professional.
Level five recovery typically involves plenty of self-care as well, such as exercise, healthy nutrition, adequate sleep, restful hobbies, setting boundaries, time management and plenty of positive social interactions.
If everything goes according to plan during this last stage of recovery, eventually all treatments will be stopped and the individual will be able to thrive on their own terms for many happy years ahead!
What Are The Benefits of Using a Stepped Care Model?
Stepped care models for recovery offer a wealth of benefits to those struggling with mental or emotional issues.
These treatments are skillfully crafted to suit an individual’s needs, eliminating the risks and side effects that come with “catch-all” medication.
Promoting autonomy and self-reliance, these strategies focus on the root cause rather than concealing issues with pharmaceuticals.
Supported by long-term therapy and lifestyle adjustments, individuals can witness a significant reduction or elimination of debilitating symptoms. Stepped care models emphasise sustainable recovery as the ultimate goal, steering clear of temporary solutions.
What Is An Example of Stepped Care Recovery?
An example of stepped care recovery would be starting a patient out with group therapy sessions. These sessions include individuals with similar issues who can share their journey, work through feelings and build strength in numbers.
Afterward, if it is determined necessary, the patient will follow up with outpatient services for more intense intervention that may focus on their physical and mental well-being.
Lastly, continuing care once the initial stages have been completed is critical for support and additional resources.
Through this process, steps are designed to take people from a place with basic coping skills all the way up to full self-sufficiency as they tackle their struggles with everyday life.
Who Is The Best Fit For Stepped Care Recovery?
When it comes to getting the help they need, recovering from mental health issues or addiction can be a tremendous challenge. That’s why stepped care recovery services are so important for those seeking help for their struggles.
But who is the best fit for these services?
Those with mental health issues or addictions who need frequent support as they work to build on and maintain their growth, especially in early stages of recovery, are typically the ones who benefit most from this model of care.
With access to therapeutic support such as group and individual therapy, counselling, and meditation, stepped care recovery services provide people with continual motivation and guidance while they embark on their journey of getting well.
Conclusion:
Stepped care recovery provides individuals struggling with mental health, substance abuse and other issues with an array of options for treatment.
It is an invaluable approach to customised care as it maximises resources, minimises treatments, and bridges possible gaps in service from traditional treatment plans.
Best of all, its flexible approach allows treatment to be tailored without venturing further than necessary into aggressive or intrusive methods, making it the only non-invasive but effective clinical intervention available today.
This makes stepped care recovery a valuable asset for those seeking individualised treatments that enable them on the path towards living their best lives.
Resources:
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4932532/
https://wellbeinginfo.org/self-help/mental-health/stepped-care/